| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/ipoib: Drain RCU callbacks during module teardown
IPoIB reclamation completions can be signaled from inside an RCU callback.
Teardown can wake before the callback returns and unload ib_ipoib while its
code is still executing.
Client registration failure can also remove already-added devices and queue
callbacks. Wait after client and workqueue teardown. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/rxe: Avoid reprocessing the current packet after the QP enters the error state
When do_complete() finds the QP in the error state it returns
RESPST_CHK_RESOURCE. Before commit 49dc9c1f0c7e ("RDMA/rxe: Cleanup
reset state handling in rxe_resp.c") this was the flush loop:
check_resource() had an error-state branch that fetched each remaining
recv WQE and completed it with IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR, without touching
the current packet. That commit removed the error-state branch from
check_resource() (draining is now done at rxe_receiver() entry) but
kept the do_complete() error-state return.
As a result, when a QP moves to the error state while a packet is
being completed - e.g. an rdma_cm disconnect racing with receive
processing - the responder state machine loops back into the request
processing chain with the already-completed packet still in hand:
check_resource() fetches a fresh recv WQE, execute()/send_data_in()
copies the same packet payload again, do_complete() posts another
IB_WC_SUCCESS CQE (qp->resp.status is still 0), and control returns
to the error-state check. The loop re-executes the same packet once
per posted recv WQE (observed: ~1000 duplicate IB_WC_SUCCESS
completions of one SEND, one per ~8us, matching the RQ occupancy)
until the RQ is exhausted, after which qp->resp.wqe is NULL and
send_data_in() dereferences it:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000014
Workqueue: rxe_wq do_work
RIP: copy_data+0x29/0x1f0
Call Trace:
send_data_in+0x25/0x50
rxe_receiver+0xf36/0x1dd0
The duplicate completions are indistinguishable from real receives to
the ULP. During an rds stress test, the message was accepted as new and
delivered the same datagram to user space hundreds of times, corrupting
the stream; any ULP that relies on RC exactly-once delivery is affected.
A live packet reaching the error-state check in do_complete() has
been executed and completed exactly once and must be consumed, not
re-processed. Return RESPST_CLEANUP for it (dequeue and free); keep
returning RESPST_CHK_RESOURCE for the pkt == NULL case. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
crash_dump: release keyring reference at the correct time
restore_dm_crypt_keys_to_thread_keyring() gets a reference to the user
keyring before restoring the saved dm-crypt keys.
The same keyring reference is then passed to add_key_to_keyring() for each
saved key, but add_key_to_keyring() drops that reference on every call.
This is only balanced when exactly one key is restored. With multiple
keys, the keyring reference is dropped too many times and may trigger a
refcount underflow or use-after-free.
When more than five keys are restored, a refcount underflow/use-after-free
warning can be triggered.
The early error paths after lookup_user_key() also return without dropping
the keyring reference.
Keep ownership of the keyring reference in
restore_dm_crypt_keys_to_thread_keyring(), drop it once on all exit paths,
and make add_key_to_keyring() only use the reference without consuming it. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
esp: do not unref managed frag pages in esp_ssg_unref()
esp_ssg_unref() releases the page references held on the source
scatterlist after the AEAD operation completes. It calls
skb_page_unref() on every frag page for an out-of-place transform
(req->src != req->dst), and in the error path of esp_output_tail()
(already_unref == true) on the request's own scatterlist.
This is wrong when the skb carries managed frags
(SKBFL_MANAGED_FRAG_REFS). Managed frags are owned by a zerocopy ubuf
and the skb does not hold a per-frag page reference; io_uring SEND_ZC
with a registered buffer attaches the bvec pages this way via
io_sg_from_iter(). The rest of the stack honours this invariant:
skb_release_data() skips the per-frag unref when SKBFL_MANAGED_FRAG_REFS
is set, and skb_zcopy_managed() is the guard used at the other unref
sites.
esp_ssg_unref() is missing that guard, so for a managed-frag skb it
drops a page reference the skb never acquired. This can underflow the
page reference count and free a page that is still in use.
Guard the function with skb_zcopy_managed() so both unref paths are
skipped for managed-frag skbs, matching skb_release_data(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/rvt: Return NULL after port allocation failure
rvt_alloc_device() deallocates the IB device when its port array cannot
be allocated but then returns the pointer to the released allocation.
Callers treat any non-NULL value as valid and dereference it, resulting
in a use-after-free.
Return NULL immediately after deallocation so callers can propagate the
allocation failure. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/hfi1: Preserve unit 0 on allocation failure
hfi1_free_devdata() assumes that the device was inserted into the unit
table and unconditionally erases dd->unit. If xa_alloc_irq() fails, the
zero-initialized unit remains zero, so full cleanup can remove an
unrelated device from index 0.
Release only the rdmavt allocation and return immediately while the unit
table has not acquired the device. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/hfi1: Free RX data on late probe failure
hfi1_init_dd() allocates the shared AIP/VNIC RX support before returning.
If hfi1_init() or hfi1_register_ib_device() later fails, init_one() tears
down the device data without calling hfi1_free_rx(). This leaks netdev_rx
and its dummy netdev.
Free the RX support after IB unregistration and before postinit_cleanup(),
as done on normal device removal. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: v4l2-async: Unregister sub-device if asc_list is empty
When my em28xx USB device that uses the i2c tvp5150 driver is
disconnected, it crashes.
The cause is that the tvp5150 i2c module uses v4l2_async, but
the em28xx driver does not since it predates v4l2_async.
In that corner case sd->asc_list is empty, so
v4l2_async_unregister_subdev() never calls v4l2_device_unregister_subdev().
Modify the code so that, if sd->asc_list is empty,
v4l2_device_unregister_subdev() is still called. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs/resctrl: Prevent use-after-free in rdtgroup_kn_put()
A struct rdtgroup is reference counted via rdtgroup::waitcount. Callers that
need the structure to remain valid across a sleep (while waiting on acquiring
rdtgroup_mutex) take a reference with rdtgroup_kn_get() and release it with
rdtgroup_kn_put().
The release path is intended to serve as the fallback freer: if the count
drops to zero and the group has already been marked RDT_DELETED,
rdtgroup_kn_put() frees the structure.
The bulk teardown paths free_all_child_rdtgrp() and rmdir_all_sub() resulting
from a resctrl directory remove or resctrl fs unmount act as the primary
freer: they hold rdtgroup_mutex and free each rdtgroup whose waitcount is
zero, otherwise they set RDT_DELETED and leave the freeing to the last waiter.
These two freers race. rdtgroup_kn_put() commits waitcount == 0 with
atomic_dec_and_test() outside rdtgroup_mutex, then reads rdtgroup::flags.
Between those two operations a concurrent caller of free_all_child_rdtgrp()
or rmdir_all_sub() (which holds the mutex) can observe waitcount == 0 via
atomic_read(), call rdtgroup_remove(), and kfree() the structure.
The subsequent read of rdtgroup::flags in rdtgroup_kn_put() is then
a use-after-free, and the structure may even be freed twice if the freed
memory happens to satisfy the RDT_DELETED flag check.
Replace the bare atomic_dec_and_test() with atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock() so
that the decrement-to-zero takes rdtgroup_mutex before the count becomes
globally visible. The inspection of rdtgroup::flags then runs under the same
mutex held by the bulk freers, making the two paths mutually exclusive.
The common case where the count does not reach zero remains lock-free. Defer
kernfs_unbreak_active_protection() until after the mutex is dropped since
kernfs active protections functionally wrap rdtgroup_mutex. Remove resource
group, which in turn drops its kernfs reference, after kernfs protection is
restored.
[ bp: Split the commit messsages into smaller, easier-parseable paragraphs. ] |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs/resctrl: Fix UAF from worker threads when domains are removed
The mbm_handle_overflow() and cqm_handle_limbo() workers read event counters
and may sleep while doing so. They are scheduled via delayed_work embedded in
struct rdt_l3_mon_domain. Architecture allocates and frees these domains from
CPU hotplug callbacks under cpus_write_lock(), and the workers acquire
cpus_read_lock() to keep the domain alive across their access.
A use-after-free can occur when a worker is blocked waiting for
cpus_read_lock() while the hotplug core holds cpus_write_lock(): the
architecture frees the rdt_l3_mon_domain that contains the worker's
work_struct. When the worker unblocks, the container_of() it performs on the
embedded work pointer dereferences freed memory.
Drop cpus_read_lock() from the workers and instead drain pending and in-flight
work synchronously before the architecture can free the domain. Since
architecture offlines the domain under cpus_write_lock() after it has been
unlinked from the RCU list and a grace period has elapsed, no new work can be
scheduled. The cancel only needs to wait out existing work. Drop
rdtgroup_mutex during CPU offline around cancel_delayed_work_sync() so that
a worker waiting on the mutex can complete before re-pinning the work on
a different CPU.
When offlining a CPU the architecture may iterate over resources in any order.
For example, the MBA control domain may be offlined before or after
a corresponding L3 monitor domain. Ensure that resctrl fs cancels the workers
no matter what order the architecture offlines the domains. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
rpmsg: glink: fix deadlock in endpoint destroy during driver detach
During driver detach, the device core holds the device mutex throughout
the driver's remove callback chain. When the rpmsg endpoint is
destroyed as part of that teardown, the GLINK endpoint destroy
implementation attempts to unregister the underlying rpmsg device.
That unregistration calls device_del(), which tries to re-acquire the
same device mutex already held higher up the stack, causing rmmod to
hang indefinitely.
The deadlock manifests with the following call chain:
[<0>] device_del+0x44/0x414 <- tries to acquire same mutex
[<0>] device_unregister+0x18/0x34
[<0>] rpmsg_unregister_device+0x28/0x4c
[<0>] qcom_glink_remove_rpmsg_device+0x70/0xc0
[<0>] qcom_glink_destroy_ept+0x58/0xbc
[<0>] rpmsg_dev_remove+0x50/0x60
[<0>] device_remove+0x4c/0x80
[<0>] device_release_driver_internal+0x1cc/0x228 <- acquires device mutex
[<0>] driver_detach+0x4c/0x98
[<0>] bus_remove_driver+0x6c/0xbc
[<0>] driver_unregister+0x30/0x60
[<0>] unregister_rpmsg_driver+0x10/0x1c
[<0>] fastrpc_exit+0x28/0x38 [fastrpc]
[<0>] __arm64_sys_delete_module+0x1b8/0x294
[<0>] invoke_syscall+0x48/0x10c
[<0>] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc0/0xe0
[<0>] do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
[<0>] el0_svc+0x34/0x108
[<0>] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe4
[<0>] el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c
The rpmsg device unregistration inside endpoint destroy is redundant.
In both contexts where endpoint destruction is triggered:
- Driver detach path: the driver core already tears down the rpmsg
device.
- Channel close path: the rpmsg device is already unregistered before
endpoint destruction is reached.
Remove the redundant unregistration to fix the deadlock. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cxl/mbox: Break poison list loop on an empty payload
A device that returns count == 0 with CXL_POISON_FLAG_MORE set on every
iteration never advances nr_records, so the max_errors guard never
trips and the do/while loops forever while holding poison.mutex. That
hangs the sysfs-triggered scan thread and blocks all subsequent poison
operations on the device. The existing "Protect against an uncleared
_FLAG_MORE" guard was intended to bound a misbehaving device but does
not cover the count == 0 case.
Stop the loop on an empty payload so a malfunctioning or malicious
device cannot wedge the poison scan. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cxl/features: Serialize multi-part Get/Set Feature transfers
A Get or Set Feature payload larger than the mailbox payload size is
split into several mailbox commands. mbox_mutex only serializes
individual mailbox commands and is dropped between iterations of these
loops. Nothing serializes the multi-part transfer as a whole.
cxl_get_feature() and cxl_set_feature() are reachable concurrently
from fwctl (per-fd RPCs run under a read-held registration lock) and
from the EDAC scrub/ECS/repair paths, so two transfers to the same
mailbox can interleave their parts and corrupt the device's transfer
context.
Add a per-mailbox feat_mutex and hold it across the whole transfer in
both functions. It nests outside mbox_mutex (which is taken inside
cxl_internal_send_cmd()), and is taken nowhere else, so no lock-ordering
inversion is introduced. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
hfsplus: validate thread record before delete key rebuild
hfsplus_delete_cat() is called with str == NULL when the last open
reference to an unlinked HFS+ hardlink backing inode is closed. In that
case, the function finds the catalog thread by CNID and rebuilds the
catalog key from thread.nodeName.
That reconstruction path reads thread.nodeName.length directly from the
catalog B-tree into fd.search_key and then copies length * 2 bytes into
fd.search_key->cat.name.unicode. It does not first check that the found
record is a thread record or that its size matches the thread name.
A corrupted image can therefore provide an oversized thread name length
and make hfs_bnode_read() write past the catalog search-key allocation.
Read the CNID record through hfsplus_brec_read_cat(), which bounds the
record read to sizeof(hfsplus_cat_entry) and verifies that a thread
record's size exactly matches nodeName.length. Together, these checks
ensure an accepted thread name fits HFSPLUS_MAX_STRLEN. Reject non-thread
records before building the delete key from the validated thread name.
Share the thread-record-type helper between hfsplus_find_cat() and
hfsplus_delete_cat(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: ath12k: fix dp_link_peer dangling references on AP vdev rollback
ath12k_mac_vdev_create() for an AP vdev creates the bss self-peer via
ath12k_peer_create(), which finishes by calling
ath12k_dp_link_peer_assign() to publish the dp_link_peer in the
dp_hw->dp_peers[peerid_index] RCU table, in the dp_peer's
link_peers[] array, and in the per-addr rhashtable.
If a step after ath12k_peer_create() fails the function jumps to
err_peer_del, which open-codes a WMI peer_delete and waits for the
unmap / delete_resp events. The wait_for_peer_delete_done() path
relies on ath12k_dp_link_peer_unmap_event() freeing the dp_link_peer
when the unmap arrives, but err_peer_del never calls
ath12k_dp_link_peer_unassign() first. The published references in
the dp_hw RCU table, dp_peer->link_peers[] and the rhashtable are
left pointing at the dp_link_peer that unmap_event then frees,
producing dangling pointers and use-after-free on subsequent
lookups.
Replace the open-coded sequence with a call to ath12k_peer_delete(),
which already does ath12k_dp_link_peer_unassign() before sending the
WMI command. This drops the published references before the
dp_link_peer is freed, in the same order as the normal teardown path
in ath12k_mac_remove_link_interface().
Tested-on: WCN7850 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HMT.1.1.c7-00108-QCAHMTSWPL_V1.0_V2.0_SILICONZ_UPSTREAM-3 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
firmware: arm_scmi: Publish channel state before callbacks
Transport setup can enable callbacks before the setup routine returns.
mailbox_chan_setup() registers the mailbox client with
mbox_request_channel(), and the mailbox controller startup path can enable
interrupt delivery before SCMI mailbox channel state has been published.
Similarly, smc_chan_setup() requests the optional A2P completion IRQ before
the SMC transport has made its cinfo pointer visible.
If a pending or spurious callback fires in those windows, the transport RX
callback can dereference a NULL transport cinfo pointer. Publishing only
the transport-private pointer is not sufficient either: an early callback
can enter the SCMI core before scmi_chan_setup() has assigned
cinfo->handle.
The core derives scmi_info from cinfo->handle in the RX path, so a NULL
handle can still fault even when the transport-private cinfo is valid.
Assign cinfo->handle before invoking the transport setup callback. Publish
the mailbox and SMC transport-private channel state before requesting the
mailbox channels or IRQ, and clear the early-published pointers again on
setup failure. Also unwind mailbox setup devres resources on failure so an
optional RX setup error that is ignored by the core does not leave stale
transport state behind. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
firmware: arm_scmi: Unregister device notifier before IDR teardown
The requested-devices notifier looks up protocol fwnodes from the
active_protocols IDR. During remove, unregister the notifier before
releasing and destroying active_protocols so no notifier callback can race
with the IDR teardown.
Keep the bus notifier registered until after the protocol state is torn
down, matching the existing remove ordering for SCMI bus users. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
firmware: arm_scmi: Quiesce notifications before teardown
scmi_notification_exit() clears and releases the notification instance,
but transport callbacks can still deliver incoming notifications until
the TX/RX channels are freed. During remove, an RX interrupt in that
window can enter scmi_notify() while notification state is being torn
down and then dereference freed memory. The same ordering exists on the
probe error path after notification initialization.
The notification late-init worker has a separate lifetime issue: protocol
event registration queues ni->init_work on the system workqueue, so
destroying ni->notify_wq does not drain that work. If the devres group is
released while init_work is still pending or running, the late-init worker
can dereference the freed notification instance.
Quiesce the notification core before TX/RX channels are torn down, then
clean up the channels before releasing the notification core resources.
Use disable_work_sync() so future late-init queueing is rejected and any
already queued or running late-init work has completed before channel
teardown starts. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
firmware: arm_scmi: Clean up channels on setup failure
scmi_channels_setup() can fail after the common BASE channel or earlier
protocol channels have already been registered in the TX/RX IDRs.
Route this failure through the existing channel cleanup label so the
transport channels, transport devices and IDR state created before the
failure are released before the probe error path frees the SCMI instance
ID. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
firmware: arm_scmi: Free transport channel on IDR failure
If transport channel setup succeeds but the following IDR insertion fails,
the error path destroys the transport device and frees the channel info
without invoking the transport cleanup callback.
Call chan_free() before destroying the device so transport specific
resources such as IRQs, mailbox channels and mapped shared memory are
released consistently with the normal teardown path. |